Blog IICA

Evidences

2.554 results

Farmland

30/03/2021 Go to Evidence

28 % of agricultural land in low-income countries, 40 % in lower-middle, 85 % in upper-middle and 99 % in high-income countries are farms larger than 5 ha (Lowder et al., 2021).

Las explotaciones agrícolas de más de 5 hectáreas cubren el 28% de las tierras agrícolas en los países de ingresos bajos, casi el 40% en los países de ingresos medianos bajos, el 85% en los países de ingresos medianos altos y casi el 99% en los países de ingresos altos. (Lowder. et al, 2021)

Lowder. et al, 2021. Which farms feed the world and has farmland become more concentrated?

Climate change in the Andes and agriculture

11/03/2021 Go to Evidence

Systematic review compiling existing research on the effects of climate change on Andean agriculture. It analyzes climate variables (temperature, precipitation, evapotranspiration), induced phenomena (soil erosion, glacier retreat, alterations in crops such as potatoes, quinoa, corn), and the vulnerability of small-scale farmers in the high Andes.

Universidad Continental, Huancayo, Perú

Lozano, A., Alvarez, C., Moggiano, N. (2021). El cambio climático en los Andes y su impacto en la agricultura: una revisión sistemática. Scientia Agropecuaria, 12(1): 101-108

Investment in the recovery of sugarcane

24/01/2021 Go to Evidence

PRONAF credit increases the commercialization of family farms and is reinforced with technical assistance, while seed delivery shows no significant impact (Wesz Junior et al., 2024).

Centro de Desenvolvimento Sustentável de la Universidad de Brasília (UnB)

Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia para Mudanças Climáticas

Amazonian Palm Oil: Political Tensions and Transit

01/01/2021 Go to Evidence

This study explores the shift toward a more sustainable oil palm policy in Peru, driven by environmental pressures and tensions with Indigenous peoples. Peru's oil palm policy shifted discursively toward sustainability, albeit without formal approval or Indigenous consultation, which generated tensions in its implementation (La Rosa Salazar, M. A., 2021).

Miguel Ángel La Rosa Salazar

Economía Agraria y Recursos Naturales - Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina (UNALM)

Agricultural investment

01/01/2021 Go to Evidence

In 54 countries monitored by the OECD, only 17% of the public agricultural budget is allocated to investment in agricultural innovation systems, biosafety and infrastructure, despite their high economic and social returns.

OECD (2021).

OECD. 2021. Agricultural Policy Monitoring and Evaluation 2021: Addressing the Challenges Facing Food Systems.

Connectivity gap

31/12/2020 Go to Evidence

While 71% of the urban population has significant connectivity services, in rural populations this percentage drops to 36.8%.

Ziegler et al. (2020)

Ziegler, S; Arias Segura, J; Bosio, M; Camacho, K. 2020. Conectividad rural en América Latina y el Caribe: un puente al desarrollo sostenible en tiempos de pandemia (en línea). San José, Costa Rica, IICA. 119 p

Tropical rainforests

31/12/2020 Go to Evidence

50% of the world's tropical forests, 1/3 of its forests and 1/4 of its mangroves are in LAC.

Ardila et al. (2020).

Ardila, J; Arieira, J; Bauch, S; Bezerra, T; Blackman, A; David, O; Finegan, B; Nascimento, N; Nepstad, D; Nobre, C; Rajão, R; Robalino, J; Sohngen, B; Stickler, C; Vargas, R; Warren, M. 2020. Latin American and Caribbean Forests in the 2020s: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities. BID. 208p.

Resilience to climate change

31/12/2020 Go to Evidence

Almost 50% of studies on climate resilient crops identify extension services as a factor for successful adoption (Laborde, 2020).

Casi el 50% de los estudios sobre cultivos resilientes al clima identifican los servicios de extensión como un factor para el éxito en la adopción. (Laborde, 2020)

Laborde (2020). Ceres2030: Soluciones sostenibles para poner fin al hambre